Indian Tribal Dances are performed strictly by aboriginal
populations in the country. These people, sometimes denominated as adivasi,
possess a culture, distinct from the pan Indian population. It may be noted
here that Indian tribal dances are vastly dissimilar from Indian folk dances,
which can never be related. A common example of a tribal dance is the Santhali
Dance, indigenous from West Bengal. Other tribal dances of India include the
Dhimsa dance by Oriya tribes, the Dhimsa dance, yet another tribal dance from
Andhra Pradesh, the Nagaland tribal dances. Each of these aboriginal tribes
possesses its own distinguishable dance traditions and invariably all of them
are interwoven with the life of the people who dance it.
Music
Tribal Fusion dance evolved closely with developments in the
electronic and world music genres. Early Bay Area DJs who contributed to the
form include Bassnectar. The movement carried over into the music produced
specifically for bellydancers, also called Oriental music, giving rise to the
creation of the electronica Oriental genre. Artist Jeremiah Soto of Solace and
Eventide Musical Productions produced some of the first Electronica Oriental
albums, quickly followed by Turbo Tabla artist Karim Nagi, and beatboxing
champion Pete List. Many more names followed suit creating a rapidly growing
musical outlet for the budding new dance form. Producer Miles Copland
contributed greatly to the electronica Orienal movement signing many musicians
and dancers who would become forerunners of the Tribal Fusion movement.
Types Of Tribal Dance
Kaadar Nritham is a type of ribal dance in
which Only women partake.It is a primitive dance of the Kaadar tribes of the
forest of Kochi area. The performers arrange themselves in a semicircle. They
hold the tip of their cloths in their hands to the level of the waist and wave
it to various rhythms of the dance. It is a very simple but elegant tribal
dance in slow steps.
Elelakkaradi is a highly heroic group -
dance in which almost the whole community of men, women and children
participate. The dance is very common with the tribal called Irular of
Attappadi in Palakkad district. The dance brings out the fight of the people
against the wild bears which often attack their tribal hamlets. Hear the
dancers move out in rhythmic steps, with vociferous shouts and war cries and
keep time to the beatings of the primitive drums. The various stages in the
fight against the wild beasts are very well presented
Kaanikkar Nritham is a group dance of the kanikkar tribes. The dance is performed as
a ritual offering. The steps of the dancers perfectly synchronise with the
waving of the hands and beating of drums.
Paravalli Kali is a mixed dance of the
aboriginals of dense forest of Travancore area in which both men and women
participate. They dance holding arms together, or shoulder to shoulder, linked
in a backlock posture. The dance develops into variety of pleasing pattern, in
which the men and women change their positions which amazing speed. The entire
group of dancers sing songs and move swift rhythm in a circle. The linked arms
swing to the rhythm in a fascinating wavelike movement.
Man Kali is a tribal dance. It is mainly of
two kinds. In one version, the Ramayana episode in which Sita is being
enchanted by Maricha in the guise of a golden deer is enacted in graceful
movements. In the second type, one man takes the role of a deer while another
that of a hunter. The deer hopes about and jumps around. The hunter follows in
close steps and his movements and gestures suggest drawing the bow, aiming it,
hurling the spear, brandishing some wooden log, etc. the whole dance is
performed to the rhythm of wild percussion instruments.
Paniyar Kali are another set of tribel
inhabiting the hilly forests of Wayand district. Their dance is highly
masculine and only men participate. Hear the dancers numbering about eight or
ten stand in a circle with hands linked together. They have around with
rhythmic flexions of the body and while moving stamp the ground in perfect
rhythm to the loud beat of the primitive percussion instruments called Karu,
Para, Udukku, etc. As the dance gathers momentum the circle is swiftly expanded
and contracted and the dancers utter peculiar cries which gradually run up to a
high pitch.
Thavala Kali is a tribal dance in which a number of participants,
usually boys, jump one above the other in succession, imitating the leaps of
the frog.
Edaya Nritham is the dance of the tribal shepherds. Both men and
women participate. One of the shepherds sing. This is repeated in chorus by all
the rest. As the singing is going in, one of them imitate the special sounds of
shepherds driving their sheep. The dance as such consists of someone of the
group crying successively to imitate the wild animals that try to attack the
sheep and also the thief who tries to robe them while the other members of the
group very adeptly bring out the terror on the faces of the lamps and their
mournful walings.
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Top Most Popular Different Dance Forms of India
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